5.


All appendices taken from the first edition of the Yangtze Pilot. circa 1910.




Graduation. - All plans are now being graduated in skeleton style before publication in order to facilitate easy reference to Astronomical positions; previously published plans are also graduated as opportunity offers. The graduation is, however, of necessity, often based upon imperfect information of a conflicting nature; for this reason, whenever an Astronomical position is quoted other than approximate (i.e. when seconds are given), it is necessary to quote also the number of the particuar chart from which the position has been derived.